Information Warfare on the Internet
http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~alb/misc/infowarDistraction.html
[I posted this to alt.mindcontrol in early December, 1997. The
group had been flooded with posts for sex-related web sites, and
included graphic jpeg images. While this post is mostly about
Usenet news groups, much of it applies to email and web sites
too. The term information warfare is, in many respects, just a
new word for what used to be called propaganda.]
The recent porn posts in alt.mindcontrol fit in as one of a
variety of techniques for disrupting internet news groups. If
you read about the basic cointelpro techniques, most such
disruptions are variations on those themes. They are also
deniable, and this uncertainty is cultivated and prized by
harassers because it can lead to (justified) paranoia and false
accusations that discredit the victim.
Information techniques
* Distraction with irrelevant posts. What better example than
the recent porn posts? Discussion is lost in the noise. (In this
case, the posts may make the group "appealing" to a new
audience, so a small silver lining is that new people can be
informed about mind control.)
* Distraction by voluminous postings with no information by
blowhards and empty name-callers. (Can be hard to distinguish
from genuine blowhards.) People who wallow in the mud do not
need to outdebate you; they only need to drag you down there
with them. Kill files can help if your newsreader has them.
* Planting of provocateurs (and sleeper agents, etc.). These
people will vary from the posters who suddenly show up one day
under an alias attacking regular posters, to people who seem
like regular posters themselves. They may work in teams,
supporting each other and giving the illusion of popular support
on the net. (Remember, net IDs are basically free, and one
person can have many.) As cointelpro showed, there is little
that is more poisonous to an organization than to have it tear
itself apart from the inside with accusations of moles. (The CIA
knows all about this from its own mole hunts.) Moles love to
accuse others of being moles; then again, there are real moles.
You have to judge for yourself who to listen to or what to
believe.
Hardware techniques
* Spoofing. Forgeries and modified content. Does not need to be
global over the whole internet, for example just your local news
server can be modified. If they control your regular
communication line like your phone line there is no end to the
illusions that can be created. There is a danger that some forms
of spoofing will be detected, though, and it is harder to do, so
I think these techniques are used less widely than the others.
* Canceling posts. Posts disappear or only propagate in a
limited region. This has deniability as just network problems,
since sometimes there really are network problems. One technique
is to secretly "localize" posts that are not approved by some
censor or gatekeeper. Most people will not notice if their post
only appears on their local news server, and will assume it has
propagated worldwide. They will just think no one has replied
(though spoof replies can be posted locally, too). I check to
see that my posts show up at DejaNews. Hardly foolproof, but at
least then I know people can read them there (at least until
more sophisticated spoofing is available, perhaps tailored to
domain names or user names).
* Delaying posts. By controlling when posts show up, the flow of
the debate can be controlled. A heads-up warning can be given to
the plants on the group to counter arguments ahead of time. They
can also make the same arguments or statements themselves ahead
of time to build their own "credibility" or to steal thunder.
* Controlling search engines. If no one can find it, it is not
there. I do not have any evidence that this has happened. The
real danger is the possibility of "voluntary" self-censorship
like we have seen, for example, in the newspapers with regard to
radiation experiments.
Combined hardware/information techniques
* Feedback pathways. An important aspect of psychological
warfare is to have a feedback path to the victim. (This is like
a control signal in dynamical systems theory.) The feedback path
may be used covertly to manipulate the victim, the victim may
become aware of it on his or her own, or the victim may be
purposely made aware of it.
Harassers often want victims think their harassers have control
over them. To know they are being watched. This can help induce
psychological trauma and regression in the victim. [According to
the KUBARK interrogation manual, "All coercive techniques are
designed to induce regression."] A feedback path can alert the
victim that he is being manipulated. This can be done by
telephones ringing or fax machines. It can be done with
sophisticated mind control methods. It could even be done in
newspapers if some person or agency knew the newspapers the
victim reads and could influence their content (e.g. the final
cointelpro link below).
But the internet is a fairly new medium that fits this bill
perfectly if the subject reads newsgroups. In a simple example,
you cancel a person's post and then post your own article
hinting that you have done it. (Incidentally, psychological
torturers can pretend to have caused anything they are aware of
having happened.) The person gets angry, but they may not be
sure, and if they accuse the tormentor they are ridiculed.
(Always try to goad the victims into doing things in public that
will discredit them.)
When the hardware is expanded to include home surveillance and
mind control techniques, the effects can be magnified immensely.
Can anyone truly doubt that these techniques have been
extensively studied and documented by our government? The
stonewall of denial fights for every inch of ground, no matter
how trivial. People will still deny obvious, documented
(cointelpro) things like this to delay having to deny the next
step of the chain ("Yes, maybe they studied it but they would
never test it on Americans [they did], and they surely are not
still doing it today [they are].")
Secret agencies are still arms of the federal government.
cointelpro:
http://mediafilter.org/MFF/USDCO.idx.html
http://dickshovel.netgate.net/coin.html
http://www.webcom.com/~pinknoiz/covert/cointelpro.html
and at the last site, especially
http://www.webcom.com/~pinknoiz/covert/seberg.html