Babies Kept Off Planes in 'No-Fly List' Confusion
'It Happens at Every Major Airport'
By LESLIE MILLER, AP
AP
Ingrid Sanden's 1-year-old daughter was stopped before boarding
a domestic flight.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WASHINGTON - Infants have been stopped from boarding planes at
airports throughout the U.S. because their names are the same as
or similar to those of possible terrorists on the government's
"no-fly list."
It sounds like a joke, but it's not funny to parents who miss
flights while scrambling to have babies' passports and other
documents faxed.
Ingrid Sanden's 1-year-old daughter was stopped in Phoenix
before boarding a flight home to Washington at Thanksgiving.
"I completely understand the war on terrorism, and I completely
understand people wanting to be safe when they fly," Sanden
said. "But focusing the target a little bit is probably a better
use of resources."
The government's lists of people who are either barred from
flying or require extra scrutiny before being allowed to board
airplanes grew markedly since the Sept. 11 attacks. Critics
including the American Civil Liberties Union say the government
doesn't provide enough information about the people on the
lists, so innocent passengers can be caught up in the security
sweep if they happen to have the same name as someone on the
lists.
That can happen even if the person happens to be an infant like
Sanden's daughter. (Children under 2 don't need tickets but
Sanden purchased one for her daughter to ensure she had a seat.)
"It was bizarre," Sanden said. "I was hugely pregnant, and I was
like, 'We look really threatening.'"
Sarah Zapolsky and her husband had a similar experience last
month while departing from Dulles International Airport outside
Washington. An airline ticket agent told them their 11-month-old
son was on the government list.
Also Stopped on 'No-Fly'
They were able to board their flight after ticket agents took a
half-hour to fax her son's passport and fill out paperwork.
"I understand that security is important," Zapolsky said. "But
if they're just guessing, and we have to give up our passport to
prove that our 11-month-old is not a terrorist, it's a waste of
their time."
Sanden and Zapolsky would not allow their children's names to be
used in this story because they fear people who prey on
children.
Well-known people like Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, Rep. John Lewis,
D-Ga., and David Nelson, who starred in the sitcom "The
Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet," also have been stopped at
airports because their names match those on the lists.
The government has sought to improve its process for checking
passengers since the Sept. 11 attacks. The first attempt was
scuttled because of fears the government would have access to
too much personal information. A new version, called Secure
Flight, is being crafted.
But for now, airlines still have the duty to check passengers'
names against those supplied by the government. That job has
become more difficult _ since the 2001 attacks the lists have
swelled from a dozen or so names to more than 100,000 names,
according to people in the aviation industry who are familiar
with the issue. They asked not to be identified by name because
the exact number is restricted information.
Not all those names are accompanied by biographical information
that can more closely identify the suspected terrorists. That
can create problems for people who reserve flights under such
names as "T Kennedy" or "David Nelson."
ACLU lawyer Tim Sparapani said the problem of babies stopped by
the no-fly list illustrates some of the reasons the lists don't
work.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Getty | AP
Source: Transporation Security Administration
"There's no oversight over the names," Sparapani said. "We know
names are added hastily, and when you have a name-based system
you don't focus on solid intelligence leads. You focus on names
that are similar to those that might be suspicious."
The Transportation Security Administration, which administers
the lists, instructs airlines not to deny boarding to children
under 12 -- or select them for extra security checks --even if
their names match those on a list.
But it happens anyway. Debby McElroy, president of the Regional
Airline Association, said: "Our information indicates it happens
at every major airport."
The TSA has a "passenger ombudsman" who will investigate
individual claims from passengers who say they are mistakenly on
the lists. TSA spokeswoman Yolanda Clark said 89 children have
submitted their names to the ombudsman. Of those, 14 are under
the age of 2.
If the ombudsman determines an individual should not be stopped,
additional information on that person is included on the list so
he or she is not stopped the next time they fly.
Clark said even with the problems the lists are essential to
keeping airline passengers safe.
8/16/2005 05:50:31
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