ELIZABETH RITTER
"I believe it's a disgrace to police officers
everywhere," Ritter said. "Those people are very poor
representatives of law enforcement. … Citizens must feel
free to express their ideas peaceably in this country."
"I felt there had been angels sitting on my shoulders
because I had not been blinded by that shot," she said
to ABC News.
SEE VIDEO:
US police chief says sorry after officers joked about
shot woman
Guardian Unlimited, UK - Aug 10, 2006
Elizabeth Ritter was alone and unarmed when she was hit
by a hail of rubber bullets fired by police in riot gear
at a free trade demonstration in Miami in 2003 ...
GOOGLE: ELIZABETH RITTER
Police Tape Is No Laughing Matter to Protester
SOURCE:
MIAMI, Aug. 10, 2006 — Call it unusual optimism, but
Elizabeth Ritter counted herself lucky by day's end on
Nov. 20, 2003.
On that day, the South Florida lawyer says, she was shot
with rubber bullets at least four times by Miami-area
law enforcement officers who were out in force to
control protesters demonstrating against a free trade
summit.
One bullet struck Ritter in the face.
"I felt there had been angels sitting on my shoulders
because I had not been blinded by that shot," she said
to ABC News.
She was demonstrating against law enforcement's handling
of the protests.
A newly surfaced videotape that shows Broward Sheriff's
Office officials laughing over footage of Ritter being
shot by rubber bullets and calling protesters
"cockroaches" has sparked outrage and prompted an
apology from law enforcement.
"The Dade County Courthouse had been essentially closed
by the police and essentially downtown Miami had been
turned into what I perceived to be a police state," she
said.
Apparently No Warning
Still dressed for work in a red blazer, Ritter took to
the streets with a homemade sign that read "Fear
Totalitarianism."
Before long, she was caught in a barrage of
rubber-bullet fire.
Ritter said police offered no warning before firing on
protesters.
"There was absolutely no indication either orally or by
gesture that they wanted anyone to disperse or leave,"
she said. "Had the police given such an order, I would
have obeyed it immediately."
Videotaped footage of the protests shows Ritter standing
next to a police officer using a bullhorn to announce
that the protests would be permitted to continue as long
as they remained peaceful.
Ritter is later seen on the tape walking away from a
line of officers when she is apparently shot in the leg
with a rubber bullet.
She then turns toward the officers and asks, "Did you
shoot me? A lady in a suit? Who has been walking
peaceably in front of you for half an hour and you shot
me when my back was turned?"
Ritter turns to a crowd of protesters and says, "Well,
you all saw it. They have been watching me for a half
hour. They know I'm not armed."
At the request of a photographer, she displays for the
camera a fresh welt on the back of her leg, where it
appears she has just been shot by a rubber bullet.
An audible barrage of rubber-bullet fire follows, as
protesters are heard screaming in fear and pain, and
yelling at officers, "What the [expletive] was that? Why
did you do that to us?"
'I Felt Blessed'
The camera then finds Ritter again, crouched alone in
the street under her sign as rubber bullets continue to
fly around her. She said a rubber bullet pierced her
foam-board sign and struck her forehead.
"I fortunately had my head down between my knees while I
cowered on the ground under my sign, so the shot didn't
hit me directly in the eye," she said. "It hit me in the
top of the head, so I felt blessed."
A civilian review board investigated law enforcement
response to the protests and found no criminal
misconduct.
At the time Ritter believed her experience was an
isolated incident.
"I had not filed any complaint against the police. My
assumption was that there was one bad apple in the
barrel. One sociopath on whatever police department had
fired that shot," she said. "I assumed … the department
would correct that mistake … and would discipline the
officers involved in an appropriate manner."
A Sign of Depravity
The controversial tape of the officers laughing was shot
by the Broward Sheriff's Office one day after Ritter was
shot and was produced in response to a request by the
civilian review board.
It shows a meeting of Broward Sheriff's deputies
discussing their own response to the protests.
The Broward Sheriff's Office identified police Sgt.
Michael Kallman as the officer who had discussed Ritter
with the group of assembled deputies.
The tape shows no reprimand for the use of force as
Ritter had hoped. Kallman and the deputies laugh about
the incident.
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"The lady in the red dress," Kallman says on the tape,
to cheers and laughter. "I don't know who got her, but
it went right through the sign and hit her smack dab in
the middle of the head."
Another officer can be heard off-camera, asking, "Do I
get a piece of her red dress?" Ritter said the tape had
completely changed her take on what had happened to her
that day.
"He congratulated officers rather than reprimand them
for shooting an unarmed civilian who presented no threat
whatsoever to them, in the head," she said. "It is so
disappointing to me that an officer of the law, a police
officer would be congratulating an officer for that."
The officer's jovial attitude about the use of force
further offended — and concerned — Ritter. She believes
that she was used as trophy.
"The concept that they would like a piece of my clothing
to hang on their office wall as a trophy is a sign of
depravity of thinking," she said.
"What type of training leads people to laugh about
shooting an unarmed citizen for merely holding up a sign
that says 'Fear Totalitarianism'?"
An About-Face
On the tape, Sgt. John Brooks praises Broward County
deputies for their professionalism.
"Nobody did what they weren't supposed to do, and
everybody did it in a professional manner. Because of
that, we don't have the complaints," he said. "We don't
have the headaches that can come postevent."
Now Brooks has apologized to Ritter for the comments on
the tape.
"We want to apologize about those remarks that were
made, both about her and about the event to say that
we're sorry those remarks were made," he said to ABC
News.
Brooks did not speak about the appropriateness of the
use of force against Ritter, saying that it was not
clear that she had been targeted by law enforcement.
Ritter plans to file a civil rights suit against Miami
area law enforcement officials.
"I believe it's a disgrace to police officers
everywhere," Ritter said. "Those people are very poor
representatives of law enforcement. … Citizens must feel
free to express their ideas peaceably in this country."
ABC News' Jessica Cesa and Marcia Izaguirre contributed
to this report.
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