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Who was Abu Musab al Zarqawi?
By Michel Chossudovsky
GlobalResearch.ca
Jun 12, 2006
Mythical figure and terror mastermind Abu Musab Al Zarqawi
was
killed in an air raid, according to a statement of the Iraqi
government.
Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Maliki announced at a press
conference . "We have eliminated Zarqawi." The head of
US-led forces
in Iraq, General George Casey, said the strike against an
"isolated
safe house" took place at 1815 (1415 GMT) on Wednesday.
(BBC, 7 June
2006)
"Jordanian-born Zarqawi was said to have been in a meeting
with
associates at the time. Several other people were reported
to have
been killed in the raid. General Casey said Zarqawi's body
was
identified through fingerprints, facial recognition and
known
scars." (Ibid)
Zarqawi has been upheld both in official statements and the
media as
head of "the Sunni insurgency", leader of "al-Qaeda in
Iraq",
allegedly responsible for the the killings of thousands of
civilians.
Intelligence Asset
The evidence suggests, however, that Zarqawi was part of a
Pentagon
disinformation campaign launched in 2003, which was
initially
intended to justify the US led invasion of Iraq. This
central role
of Zarqawi as an instrument of war propaganda was recently
confirmed
by leaked military documents revealed by the Washington
Post.
The Pentagon had set up a "Zarqawi program". Military
documents
confirm that the role of Zarqawi had been deliberately
"magnified"
with a view to galvanizing public support for the US-UK led
"war on
terrorism":
"The Zarqawi campaign is discussed in several of the
internal
military documents. "Villainize Zarqawi/leverage xenophobia
response," one U.S. military briefing from 2004 stated. It
listed
three methods: "Media operations," "Special Ops (626)" (a
reference
to Task Force 626, an elite U.S. military unit assigned
primarily to
hunt in Iraq for senior officials in Hussein's government)
and "PSYOP," the U.S. military term for propaganda work . .
." (WP.
10 April 2006)
An internal document produced by U.S. military headquarters
in Iraq,
states that "the Zarqawi PSYOP program is the most
successful
information campaign to date." (WP, op cit). (For further
details
see: Who is behind "Al Qaeda in Iraq"? Pentagon acknowledges
fabricating a "Zarqawi Legend" - by Michel Chossudovsky -
2006-04-18)
Is Zarqawi's Death Part of Pentagon PSYOP?
If indeed Zarqawi was fabricated to deliberately mislead
public
opinion, what are the implications of his death in the
process of
media disinformation? Is the killing of Zarqawi part of the
Pentagon
PSYOP program?
The Bush adminstration is already announcing "a post-Zarqawi
era",
suggesting that with the death of its presumed leader,
the "insurgency" is in the process of being defeated.
Zarqawi's
death was an opportunity for the new government to "turn the
tide",
President Bush said. "The ideology of terror has lost one of
its
most visible and aggressive leaders."
The killing of Zarqawi has occurred at a time when Bush's
public
support is at an all time low, as confirmed by the opinion
polls. In
a press conference at the White House, Bush underscored the
role of
Zarqawi. as "commnders of the terrorist movement in Iraq. He
led a
campaign of car bombings, assassinations and suicide attacks
that
has taken the lives of many American forces and thousands of
innocent Iraqis. Osama bin Laden called this Jordanian
terrorist the
prince of Al Qaida in Iraq. He called on the terrorists
around the
world to listen to him and obey him."
"Now Zarqawi has met his end and this violent man will never
murder
again." suggesting that the US has from now on the upper
hand in
Iraq. "Zarqawi's death is a severe blow to Al Qaida. It's a
victory
in the global war on terror, and it is an opportunity for
Iraq's new
government to turn the tide of this struggle."
Zarqawi's death has also served as a convenient coverup of
the
extensive war crimes committed by coalition forces in Iraq.
The
news coverage suggests that Zarqawi rather than coaltion
forces are
responsible for countless atrocities and civilian deaths. In
the
words of Don Rumsfeld, the man who led the criminal invasion
and
occupation of Iraq: "I think arguably, over the last several
years
no single person on this planet has had the blood of more
innocent
man, women and children on his hands than Zarqawi."
Historical Background: Who Was Musab Abu al Zarqawi?
The following text first publish in June 2004, provides
details on
the origin of the Zarqawi Legend and how this mythical
figure was
used by Us intelligence to justify the invasion and
occupation of
Iraq.
Who is Abu Musab Al-Zarqawi?
By Michel Chossudovsky
June 11, 2004
The US intelligence apparatus has created its own terrorist
organizations. And at the same time, it creates its own
terrorist
warnings concerning the terrorist organizations which it has
itself
created. In turn, it has developed a cohesive multibillion
dollar
counterterrorism program "to go after" these terrorist
organizations.
Counterterrorism and war propaganda are intertwined. The
propaganda
apparatus feeds disinformation into the news chain. The
terror
warnings must appear to be "genuine". The objective is to
present
the terror groups as "enemies of America."
The underlying objective is to galvanize public opinion in
support
of America's war agenda.
The "war on terrorism" requires a humanitarian mandate. The
war on
terrorism is presented as a "Just War", which is to be
fought on
moral grounds "to redress a wrong suffered."
The Just War theory defines "good" and "evil." It concretely
portrays and personifies the terrorist leaders as "evil
individuals".
Several prominent American intellectuals and antiwar
activists, who
stand firmly opposed to the Bush administration, are
nonetheless
supporters of the Just War theory: "We are against war in
all its
forms but we support the campaign against international
terrorism."
To reach its foreign policy objectives, the images of
terrorism must
remain vivid in the minds of the citizens, who are
constantly
reminded of the terrorist threat.
The propaganda campaign presents the portraits of the
leaders behind
the terror network. In other words, at the level of what
constitutes
an "advertising" campaign, "it gives a face to terror." The
"war
on terrorism" rests on the creation of one or more evil
bogeymen,
the terror leaders, Osama bin Laden, Abu Musab Al-Zarqawi,
et al,
whose names and photos are presented ad nauseam in daily
news
reports.
Abu Musab Al-Zarqawi is presented to World public opinion,
as the
upcoming terrorist mastermind, overshadowing "Enemy Number
One",
Osama bin Laden. The U.S. State Department has increased the
reward
for his arrest from $10 million to $25 million, which puts
his "market value" at par with that of Osama. Ironically, Al
Zarqawi
is not on the FBI most wanted fugitives list.
(
http://www.fbi.gov/mostwant/topten/fugitives/fugitives.htm
)
Al Zarqawi's Links to Al Qaeda
Al Zarqawi is often described as an "Osama associate", the
bogeyman,
allegedly responsible for numerous terrorist attacks in
several
countries. In other reports, often emanating from the same
sources,
it is stated that he has no links to Al Qaeda and operates
quite
independently. He is often presented as an individual who is
challenging the leadership of bin Laden.
His name crops up on numerous occasions in press reports and
official statements. Since early 2004, he is in the news
almost on a
daily basis.
Osama belongs to the powerful bin Laden family, which
historically
had business ties to the Bushes and prominent members of the
Texas
oil establishment. Bin Laden was recruited by the CIA during
the
Soviet-Afghan war and fought as a Mujahideen. In other
words, there
is a longstanding documented history of bin Laden-CIA and
bin Laden-
Bush family links, which are an obvious source of
embarrassment to
the US government.
In contrast to bin Laden, Al-Zarqawi has no family history.
He comes
from an impoverished Palestinian family in Jordan. His
parents are
dead. He emerges out of the blue.
He is described by CNN as "a lone wolf" who is said to act
quite
independently of the Al Qaeda network. Yet surprisingly,
this lone
wolf is present in several countries, in Iraq, which is now
his
base, but also in Western Europe. He is also suspected of
preparing
a terrorist attack on American soil.
He seems to be in several places at the same time. He is
described
as "the chief U.S. enemy", "a master of disguise and bogus
identification papers". We are led to believe that this
"lone wolf"
manages to outwit the most astute US intelligence
operatives.
According to The Weekly Standard --which is known to have a
close
relationship to the Neocons in the Bush administration:
"Abu Musab al Zarqawi is hot right now. He masterminded not
only
Berg's murder but also the Madrid carnage on March 11, the
bombardment of Shia worshippers in Iraq the same month, and
the
April 24 suicide attack on the port of Basra. But he is far
from a
newcomer to slaughter. Well before 9/11, he had already
concocted a
plot to kill Israeli and American tourists in Jordan. His
label is
on terrorist groups and attacks on four continents." (Weekly
Standard, 24 May 2004)
Al-Zarqawi's profile "is mounting a challenge to bin Laden's
leadership of the global jihad."
In Iraq, he is said to be determined to "ignite a civil war
between
Sunnis and Shiites". But is that not precisely what US
intelligence
is aiming at ( "divide and rule") as confirmed by several
analysts
of the US led war? Pitting one group against the other with
a view
to weakening the resistance movement. (See Michel Collon,
http://www.globalresearch.ca/articles/COL312A.html , See
also
http://www.globalresearch.ca/articles/RAD308A.html
The CIA, with its $30 billion plus budget, pleads ignorance:
they
say they know nothing about him, they have a photograph,
but,
according to the Weekly Standard (24 May 2004), they
apparently do
not know his weight or height.
There is an aura of mystery surrounding this individual
which is
part of the propaganda ploy. Zarqawi is described as "so
secretive
even some operatives who work with him do not know his
identity."
Consistent Pattern
What is the role of this new mastermind in the Pentagon's
disinformation campaign, in which CNN seems to be playing a
central
role?
In previous propaganda ploys, the CIA hired PR firms to
organize
core disinformation campaigns, including the Rendon Group.
The
latter worked closely with its British partner Hill and
Knowlton,
which was responsible for the 1990 Kuwaiti incubator media
scam,
where Kuwaiti babies were allegedly removed from incubators
in a
totally fabricated news story, which was then used to get
Congressional approval for the 1991 Gulf War.
What is the pattern? Almost immediately in the wake of a
terrorist
event or warning, CNN announces (in substance): we think
this
mysterious individual Abu Musab Al-Zarqawi is behind it,
invariably
without supporting evidence and prior to the conduct of an
investigation by the relevant police and intelligence
authorities.
In some cases, upon the immediate occurrence of the
terrorist event,
there is an initial report which mentions Al-Zarqawi as the
possible
mastermind. The report will often say (in substance): yes we
think
he did it, but it is not yet confirmed and there is some
doubt on
the identity of those behind the attack. One or two days
later, CNN
may come up with a definitive statement, quoting official
police,
military and/or intelligence sources.
Often the CNN report is based on information published on an
Islamic
website or a mysterious Video or Audio tape. The
authenticity of the
website and/or the tapes is not the object of discussion or
detailed
investigation.
Bear in mind that the news reports never mention that Al
Qaeda is a
creation of the CIA and that Al Zarqawi had been recruited
to fight
in the Soviet-Afghan war (This is in fact confirmed by Sec.
Colin
Powell in his presentation to the UN Security Council on 5
February
2003) (see details below). Both Osama bin Laden and Abu
Musab Al-
Zarqawi are creations of the US intelligence apparatus. The
recruitment of foreign fighters was under the auspices of
the CIA.
The press usually present the terrorist warnings emanating
from the
CIA as genuine, without acknowledging the fact that US
intelligence,
has provided covert support to the Islamic militant network
consistently for more than 20 years.
Amply documented, the training camps in Afghanistan
established
during the Reagan Administration had been set up with the
support of
the CIA. In fact, several members of the current Bush
administration
including Richard Armitage and Colin Powell were directly
involved
in channeling support to Al Qaeda in Afghanistan, where bin
Laden
and Al Zarqawi received specialized training. (See Michel
Chossudovsky, globalresearch.ca/articles/CH0109C.html and
globalresearch.ca/articles/CH0303D.html )
History of Al Zarqawi
The first time Abu Musab Al-Zarqawi's name is mentioned was
in
relation to the thwarted attack on the Radisson SAS Hotel in
Amman,
Jordan, during the millennium celebrations (December 1999).
According to press reports, he had previously gone under
another
name: Ahmed Fadil Al-Khalayleh, (apparently among other
aliases).
According to the New York Times, Al Zarqawi fled Afghanistan
to Iran
in late 2001, following the entry of US troops. Official US
reports
suggest that he was protected at the highest levels of the
Tehran
government.
"United States intelligence officials say they are
increasingly
concerned by the mounting evidence of Tehran's renewed
interest in
terrorism [and support to Al Zarqawi], including covert
surveillance
by Iranian agents of possible American targets abroad.
American
officials said Iran appeared to view terrorism as deterrent
against
possible attack by the United States.
Since the surprise election of reformer Mohammad Khatami as
president of Iran in 1997 and his wide public support,
Washington
has been counting on a new moderate political majority to
emerge.
But the hard-line faction has maintained its grip on Iran's
security
apparatus, frustrating American efforts to ease tensions
with Tehran.
Now, Iranian actions to destabilize the new interim
government in
Afghanistan, its willingness to assist Al Qaeda members and
its
fueling of the Palestinian uprising are prompting a
reassessment in
Washington, officials say." (NYT, 24 March 2002)
In 2002, his presence in Tehran, allegedly "collaborating
with
hardliners" in the Iranian military and intelligence
apparatus, is
part of an evolving disinformation campaign which consists
in
presenting Iran as a sponsor of the "Islamic terror network"
In February 2002, he was allegedly involved in planning
terror
attacks inside Israel.
Colin Powell's Address to the UN Security Council
In the months leading up to the war on Iraq, Al Zarqawi's
name
reemerges, this time almost on daily basis, with reports
focusing on
his sinister relationship to Saddam Hussein.
A major turning point in the propaganda campaign occurs on
February
5, 2003. Al-Zarqawi was in the spot light following Colin
Powell's
flopped WMD report to the UN Security Council. Powell's
speech
presented "documentation" on the ties between Saddam Hussein
and Al
Qaeda, while focusing on the central role of Al-Zarqawi:
(emphasis
added):
Our concern is not just about these illicit weapons; it's
the way
that these illicit weapons can be connected to terrorists
and
terrorist organizations . . .
But what I want to bring to your attention today is the
potentially
much more sinister nexus between Iraq and the Al Qaeda
terrorist
network, a nexus that combine