March 20 to 26, 2006: Iran-USA, beginning of a major
world crisis
Written by LEAP/E2020
Saturday, 25 February 2006
March 20 to 26, 2006: Iran-USA, beginning of a major
world crisis, or «the End of the Western World we have
known since 1945».
The Laboratoire européen d’Anticipation Politique Europe
2020, LEAP/E2020, now estimates to over 80% the
probability that the week of March 20-26, 2006 will be
the beginning of the most significant political crisis
the world has known since the Fall of the Iron Curtain
in 1989, together with an economic and financial crisis
of a scope comparable with that of 1929. This last week
of March 2006 will be the turning-point of a number of
critical developments, resulting in an acceleration of
all the factors leading to a major crisis, disregard any
American or Israeli military intervention against Iran.
In case such an intervention is conducted, the
probability of a major crisis to start rises up to 100%,
according to LEAP/E2020.
An Alarm based on 2 verifiable events
The announcement of this crisis results from the
analysis of decisions taken by the two key-actors of the
main on-going international crisis, i.e. the United
States and Iran:
- on the one hand there is the Iranian decision of
opening the first oil bourse priced in Euros on March
20th, 2006 in Teheran, available to all oil producers of
the region ;
- on the other hand, there is the decision of the
American Federal Reserve to stop publishing M3 figures
(the most reliable indicator on the amount of dollars
circulating in the world) from March 23, 2006 onward[1].
These two decisions constitute altogether the
indicators, the causes and the consequences of the
historical transition in progress between the order
created after World War II and the new international
equilibrium in gestation since the collapse of the USSR.
Their magnitude as much as their simultaneity will
catalyse all the tensions, weaknesses and imbalances
accumulated since more than a decade throughout the
international system.
A world crisis declined in 7 sector-based crises
LEAP/E2020's researchers and analysts thus identified 7
convergent crises that the American and Iranian
decisions coming into effect during the last week of
March 2006, will catalyse and turn into a total crisis,
affecting the whole planet in the political, economic
and financial fields, as well as in the military field
most probably too:
1. Crisis of confidence in the Dollar
2. Crisis of US financial imbalances
3. Oil crisis
4. Crisis of the American leadership
5. Crisis of the Arabo-Muslim world
6. Global governance crisis
7. European governance crisis
The entire process of anticipation of this crisis is
described in detail in coming issues of LEAP/E2020’s
confidential letter – the GlobalEurope Anticipation
Bulletin, and in particular in the 2nd issue to be
released on February 16, 2006. These coming issues will
present the detailed analysis of each of the 7 crises,
together with a large set of recommendations intended
for various categories of players (governments and
companies, namely), as well as with a number of
operational and strategic advices for the European
Union.
Decoding of the event “Creation of the Iranian Oil
Bourse priced in Euros”
However, and in order not to limit this information to
decision makers solely, LEAP/E2020 has decided to
circulate widely this official statement together with
the following series of arguments resulting from work
conducted.
Iran's opening of an Oil Bourse priced in Euros at the
end of March 2006 will be the end of the monopoly of the
Dollar on the global oil market. The immediate result is
likely to upset the international currency market as
producing countries will be able to charge their
production in Euros also. In parallel, European
countries in particular will be able to buy oil directly
in their own currency without going though the Dollar.
Concretely speaking, in both cases this means that a
lesser number of economic actors will need a lesser
number of Dollars [2]. This double development will thus
head to the same direction, i.e. a very significant
reduction of the importance of the Dollar as the
international reserve currency, and therefore a
significant and sustainable weakening of the American
currency, in particular compared to the Euro. The most
conservative evaluations give €1 to $1,30 US Dollar by
the end of 2006. But if the crisis reaches the scope
anticipated by LEAP/E2020, estimates of €1 for $1,70 in
2007 are no longer unrealistic.
Decoding of the event “End of publication of the M3
macro-economic indicator”
The end of the publication by the American Federal
Reserve of the M3 monetary aggregate (and that of other
components)[3], a decision vehemently criticized by the
community of economists and financial analysts, will
have as a consequence to lose transparency on the
evolution of the amount of Dollars in circulation
worldwide. For some months already, M3 has significantly
increased (indicating that « money printing » has
already speeded up in Washington), knowing that the new
President of the US Federal Reserve, Ben Bernanke, is a
self-acknowledged fan of « money printing »[4].
Considering that a strong fall of the Dollar would
probably result in a massive sale of the US Treasury
Bonds held in Asia, in Europe and in the oil-producing
countries, LEAP/E2020 estimates that the American
decision to stop publishing M3 aims at hiding as long as
possible two US decisions, partly imposed by the
political and economic choices made these last years[5]:
. the ‘monetarisation’ of the US debt
. the launch of a monetary policy to support US economic
activity.
… two policies to be implemented until at least the
October 2006 « mid-term » elections, in order to prevent
the Republican Party from being sent in reeling.
This M3-related decision also illustrates the incapacity
of the US and international monetary and financial
authorities put in a situation where they will in the
end prefer to remove the indicator rather than try to
act on the reality.
Decoding of the aggravating factor “The military
intervention against Iran”
Iran holds some significant geo-strategic assets in the
current crisis, such as its ability to intervene easily
and with a major impact on the oil provisioning of Asia
and Europe (by blocking the Strait of Ormuz), on the
conflicts in progress in Iraq and Afghanistan, not to
mention the possible recourse to international
terrorism. But besides these aspects, the growing
distrust towards Washington creates a particularly
problematic situation. Far from calming both Asian and
European fears concerning the accession of Iran to the
statute of nuclear power, a military intervention
against Iran would result in an quasi-immediate
dissociation of the European public opinions[6] which,
in a context where Washington has lost its credibility
in handling properly this type of case since the
invasion of Iraq, will prevent the European governments
from making any thing else than follow their public
opinions. In parallel, the rising cost of oil which
would follow such an intervention will lead Asian
countries, China first and foremost, to oppose this
option, thus forcing the United States (or Israel) to
intervene on their own, without UN guarantee, therefore
adding a severe military and diplomatic crisis to the
economic and financial crisis.
Relevant factors of the American economic crisis
LEAP/E2020 anticipate that these two non-official
decisions will involve the United States and the world
in a monetary, financial, and soon economic crisis
without precedent on a planetary scale. The
‘monetarisation’ of the US debt is indeed a very
technical term describing a catastrophically simple
reality: the United States undertake not to refund their
debt, or more exactly to refund it in "monkey currency".
LEAP/E2020 also anticipate that the process will
accelerate at the end of March, in coincidence with the
launching of the Iranian Oil Bourse, which can only
precipitate the sales of US Treasury Bonds by their
non-American holders.
In this perspective, it is useful to contemplate the
following information[7]: the share of the debt of the
US government owned by US banks fell down to 1,7% in
2004, as opposed to 18% in 1982. In parallel, the share
of this same debt owned by foreign operators went from
17% in 1982 up to 49% in 2004.
→ Question: How comes that US banks got rid of almost
all their share of the US national debt over the last
years?
Moreover, in order to try to avoid the explosion of the
"real-estate bubble" on which rests the US household
consumption, and at a time when the US saving rate has
become negative for the first time since 1932 and 1933
(in the middle of the "Great Depression"), the Bush
administration, in partnership with the new owner of the
US Federal Reserve and a follower of this monetary
approach, will flood the US market of liquidities.
Some anticipated effects of this systemic rupture
According to LEAP/E2020, the non-accidental conjunction
of the Iranian and American decisions, is a decisive
stage in the release of a systemic crisis marking the
end of the international order set up after World War
II, and will be characterised between the end of March
and the end of the year 2006 by a plunge in the dollar
(possibly down to 1 Euro = 1,70 US Dollars in 2007)
putting an immense upward pressure on the Euro, a
significant rise of the oil price (over 100$ per
barrel), an aggravation of the American and British
military situations in the Middle East, a US budgetary,
financial and economic crisis comparable in scope with
the 1929 crisis, very serious economic and financial
consequences for Asia in particular (namely China) but
also for the United Kingdom[8], a sudden stop in the
economic process of globalisation, a collapse of the
transatlantic axis leading to a general increase of all
the domestic and external political dangers all over the
world.
For individual dollar-holders, as for trans-national
corporations or political and administrative decision
makers, the consequences of this last week of March 2006
will be crucial. These consequences require some
difficult decisions to be made as soon as possible
(crisis anticipation is always a complex process since
it relies on a bet) because once the crisis begins, the
stampede starts and all those who chose to wait lose.
For private individuals, the choice is clear: the US
Dollar no longer is a “refuge” currency. The rising-cost
of gold over the last year shows that many people have
already anticipated this trend of the US currency.
Anticipating… or being swept away by the winds of
history
For companies and governments, it is crucial to
integrate now action plans in today's decision-making
processes, which can contribute to soften significantly
the "monetary, financial and economic tsunami" which
will break on the planet at the end of next month. To
use a simple image – by the way, one used in the
political anticipation scenario « USA 2010 »[9] -, the
impact of the events of the last week of March 2006 on
the “Western World” we have known since 1945 will be
comparable to the impact of the Fall of the Iron Curtain
in 1989 on the “Soviet Block”.
If this Alarm is so precise, it is that LEAP/E2020’s
analyses concluded that all possible scenarios now lead
to one single result: we collectively approach a
"historical node" which is henceforth inevitable
whatever the action of international or national actors.
At this stage, only a direct and immediate action on the
part of the US administration aimed at preventing a
military confrontation with Iran on the one hand, and at
giving up the idea to monetarise the US foreign debt on
the other hand, could change the course of events. For
LEAP/E2020 it is obvious that not only such actions will
not be initiated by the current leaders in Washington,
but that on the contrary they have already chosen "to
force the destiny" by shirking their economic and
financial problems at the expense of the rest of the
world. European governments in particular should draw
very quickly all the conclusions from this fact.
For information, LEAP/E2020's original method of
political anticipation has allowed several of its
experts to anticipate (and publish) in particular : in
1988, the approaching end of the Iron Curtain; in 1997,
the progressive collapse in capacity of action and
democratic legitimacy of the European institutional
system; in 2002, the US being stuck in Iraq’s quagmire
and above all the sustainable collapse of US
international credibility; in 2003, the failure of the
referenda on the European Constitution. Its methodology
of anticipation of "systemic ruptures" now being well
established, it is our duty as researchers and citizens
to share it with the citizens and the European decision
makers; especially because for individual or collective,
private or public players, it is still time to undertake
measures in order to reduce significantly the impact of
this crisis on their positions whether these are
economic, political or financial.
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LEAP/E2020
Franck Biancheri, Director of Studies
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