Let's face it - the state has lost its mind
Cover story
John Pilger
Monday 16th May 2005
http://mparent7777.blog-city.com/read/1271262.htm
The media coverage of this past election was a pastiche. Our right to know
what our rulers are doing to people the world over is being lost in the new
propaganda consensus. By John Pilger
In 1987, the sociologist Alex Carey, a second Orwell in his prophesies, wrote
"Managing Public Opinion: the corporate offensive". He described how in the
United States "great progress [had been] made towards the ideal of a
propaganda-managed democracy", whose principal aim was to identify a rapacious
business state "with every cherished human value". The power and meaning of
true democracy, of the franchise itself, would be "transferred" to the
propaganda of advertising, public relations and corporate-run news. This
"model of ideological control", he predicted, would be adopted by other
countries, such as Britain.
To many who work conscientiously in the media, this will sound alarmist; it is
not like that in Britain, they will say. Ask them about censorship by omission
or the promotion of business ideology and war propaganda as news, a promotion
both subtle and crude, and their defensive response will be that no one ever
instructed them to follow any line: no one ever said not to question the Prime
Minister about the horror he had helped to inflict on Iraq: his epic
criminality. "Blair always enjoys his interviews with Paxo," says Roger Mosey,
the head of BBC Television News, without a hint of irony.
Blair should enjoy them; he is always spared the imperious bombast that is now
a pastiche and kept mostly for official demons. "Watch George Galloway clash
with Jeremy Paxman," says the BBC News homepage like a circus barker. Once
under the big top of Newsnight, you get the usual set-up: a nonsensical
question about whether or not Galloway was "proud of having got rid of one of
the few black women in parliament", followed by mockery of the very idea that
his opponent, an unabashed Blairite warmonger, should account for the deaths
of tens of thousands of innocent people.
Seven years ago, when Denis Halliday, one of the United Nations' most
respected humanitarian aid directors, resigned from his post in Iraq in
protest at the Anglo-American-led embargo, calling it "an act of genocide", he
was given the Paxo treatment. "Aren't you just an apologist for Saddam
Hussein?" he was mock-asked. The following year, Unicef revealed that the
embargo had killed half a million Iraqi children. As for East Timor, a triumph
of the British arms trade and Robin Cook's "ethical" foreign policy, the
presence of British Hawk jets was "not proved", declared Paxo, parroting a
Foreign Office lie. (A few months later, Cook came clean.) Today, napalm is
used in Iraq, but the armed forces minister is allowed to pretend that it
isn't. Israel's weapons of mass destruction are "dangerous in the extreme",
says the former head of the US Strategic Command, but that is a permanent
taboo.
In the Guardian of 9 May, famous journalists and their executives were asked
to reflect on the election campaign. Almost all agreed that it had been
"boring" and "lacked passion" and "never really caught fire". Mosey complained
that it had been "very hard to reach out to people who are disengaged". Again,
irony was absent, as if the BBC's obsequiousness to the "consensus of
propaganda", as Alex Carey called it, had nothing to do with people's
disengagement or with the duty of journalists to engage the public, let alone
tell them things they had a right to know.
It is this right-to-know that is being lost behind a wilful illu-sion. Since
the cry "freedom of the press" was first heard roughly 500 years ago, when
Wynkyn de Worde set up Caxton's old printing press in the yard of St Bride's
Church, off Fleet Street, there has never been more information or media in
the "mainstream", yet most of it is now repetitive and profoundly ideological,
captive to the insidious system that Carey described.
Omission is how it works. Between 1 and 15 April, the Media Tenor Institute
analysed the content of television evening news. Foreign politics, including
Iraq, accounted for less than 2 per cent. Search the post-election comments of
the most important people in journalism for anything about the greatest
political scandal in memory - the unprovoked bloodbath in Iraq - and you will
find nothing. The Goldsmith affair was an aberration, forced on to the
election agenda not by a journalist but by an insider; and no connection was
then made with the suffering and grief in Iraq.
In the middle of the election campaign, Dr Les Roberts gave a special lecture
at the School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine in London. It was all but
ignored. Yet this is the extraordinary man who led an US-Iraqi research team
in the first comprehensive investigation of civilian deaths in Iraq. Published
in the Lancet, the most highly regarded medical journal in the world, with the
tightest peer-review procedures, the study found that "at least" 100,000
civilians had died violently, the great majority of them at the hands of the
"coalition": women, children, the elderly. He also described how American
military doctors had found that 14 per cent of soldiers and 28 per cent of
marines had killed a civilian: a huge, unreported massacre.
This great crime, together with the destruction of the city of Fallujah and
the 40 known victims of torture and unlawful killing at the hands of the
British army, as well as the biggest demonstration by Iraqis demanding the
invaders get out, was not allowed to intrude on a campaign that "never really
caught fire". The airbrushing requires no conspiracy. "The thought," wrote
Arthur Miller, "that the state has lost its mind and is punishing so many
innocent people is intolerable. And so the evidence has to be internally
denied."
In its ideological crusade, the Blair regime has bombed and killed and abused
human rights directly or by proxy, from Iraq to Colombia, from
tsunami-stricken Aceh to the 14 most impoverished countries in Africa, where
the sale of British weapons has fanned internal conflict. When I asked a
television executive why none of this had been glimpsed in the election
"coverage", he seemed nonplussed. "It was not relevant to the news," he said.
What is relevant in the wake of the election is a propaganda consensus
promoting the "potential greatness" of Gordon Brown, as the greatness of the
now embarrassing Blair was once promoted. ("My God, he will be a hard act to
follow. My God, Labour will miss him when he has gone," wrote Blair's most
devoted promoter, Martin Kettle, in the Guardian, skipping over his crimes.)
That Brown is the same ideologue as Blair is of no concern. Neither is his
commitment, not to ending poverty in the world, but to the rehabilitation of
imperialism. "We should be proud . . . of the empire," he said last September.
"The days of Britain having to apologise for its colonial history are over,"
he told the Daily Mail. These views touch the nostalgic heart of the British
establishment, which, under Margaret Thatcher and Tony Blair, has recovered
from its long disorientation after Hitler gave all imperial plunderers a bad
name. This and the appeasement of British imperialists is rarely mentioned in
the endless anniversaries of the Second World War, whose triumphalism in
politics and popular culture has bred imperial wars, such as Iraq.
Thus, Blair's foreign policy adviser Robert Cooper caused little controversy
when he wrote a pamphlet calling for "a new kind kind of imperialism, one
acceptable to a world of human rights and cosmopolitan views". This is
conquest redefined as liberation, evoking the same moral claims that were not
questioned until Hitler. "Imperialism and the global expansion of the western
powers," wrote Frank Furedi in The New Ideology of Imperialism, "were
represented in unambiguously positive terms as a major contributor to human
civilisation." That imperialism was and is racist, violent and the cause of
suffering across the world - witness the ruthless expulsion of the people of
Diego Garcia as recently as the 1970s - is "not relevant to the news". Observe
instead the BBC swoon at Gordon Brown's 19th-century speeches about ending
African poverty on condition that business can exploit and arm Africa's
poorest.
All this chimes in Washington, where Bush's drivel of "democracy and liberty
on the march" is swallowed by leading journalists. On both sides of the
Atlantic, a vintage imperialist campaign is under way against strategic and
resource-rich Arab nations: indeed, against all Muslim peoples. It is the
"clash of civilisations" of Samuel Huntington's delusions. The Arabs being
Semites, it is one of the west's greatest anti-Semitic crusades.
That, you might say, is well discussed. Perhaps. What is not discussed is a
worldwide threat similar to that of Germany in the 1930s, certainly the
greatest threat in the lifetime of most people. This is not news. Consider the
unreported demise of the "war on terror". In his inaugural speech in January,
Bush pointedly said not a word about that which he had made his signature. No
terrorism. No Osama. No Iraq. No axis of evil. Instead, he warned that
America's new targets were those living in "whole regions of the world" which
"simmer in resentment and tyranny" and where "violence will gather, and
multiply in destructive power, and cross the most defended borders, and raise
a mortal threat".
The monumental paranoia is almost beside the point. Bush was lowering the
threshold. The American military can go anywhere, attack anything, use any
kind of weapon in pursuit of its latest, most dangerous illusion: the
"simmering resentment" and the "gathering violence". Unreported is the
military coup that has taken place in America: the Pentagon and its civilian
militarists now control "policy". Diplomacy is "finished . . . dead", as one
of them put it. Andrew Bacevich, soldier, conservative and professor of
American military strategy at Boston University, says that Bush has "committed
the United States to waging an open-ended war on a global scale".
Britain, with its profound understanding of imperialism, is a pioneer of this
new danger. In 1998, the Blair government's Strategic Defence Review stated
that the country's military priority would be "force projection" and that "in
the post-cold war world we must be prepared to go to the crisis rather than
have the crisis come to us". In 2002, Geoff Hoon became the first defence
secretary to declare that British nuclear weapons could be used against
non-nuclear nations. In December 2003, a defence white paper, Delivering
Security in a Changing World, called for "expeditionary operations" in "a
range of environments across the world". Military force was no longer "a
separate element in crisis resolution". Almost a third of public spending on
research now goes to the military - far more than is spent on the National
Health Service.
On 6 August, it will be the 60th anniversary of the atomic bombing of
Hiroshima which, with the destruction of Nagasaki, stands as one of the
greatest crimes. There is now a nuclear renaissance, led by the nuclear
"haves", with America and Britain upgrading their "battlefield" nuclear
weapons. The very real danger is, or should be, clear to all of us. The
Guardian says Blair, having won his "historic" third term, ought to be
"humble". It is truly humbling that only 20 per cent of eligible voters voted
for him, the lowest figure in modern times, and that he has no true mandate.
No, it is journalists who ought to be humble and do their job.
http://www.newstatesman.com/200505160003
posted Thursday, 12 May 2005
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