Anti-tax advocates out in force
Couple's trial has attracted their notice
By Margot Sanger-Katz
Monitor staff
January 21. 2007 10:02AM
D
avid Baker has read the entire internal revenue code.
Twice. The Auburn, Mass., man, who drove to Concord
several times to attend Ed and Elaine Brown's tax
evasion trial, said that he's spent more than 1,000
hours poring over title 26 of the federal code,
searching for the provision that requires him to pay
taxes.
"You will not see a law making anyone liable for these
taxes," he said last week in the federal courthouse.
Baker was just one of a rotating cast of supporters who
filled one side of the visitors' benches in the Browns'
courtroom. About a dozen friends and sympathizers came
to court each day, whispering commentary during the
testimony, and gathering at pulled-together tables for
lunchtime strategy sessions at Remy's, the restaurant
across from the courthouse. They came from different
places, and many did not know each other before the
trial began, but most said they were there because they
believed the Browns' legal arguments and wanted to help
them make their defense.
"That's why I'm here," Michael Famolare of Deering said
to another supporter early in the trial. "I know I'll
have my time."
On Thursday, a jury found the Browns guilty of every
crime they had been charged with, including tax evasion,
conspiracy to defraud the federal government, failing to
withhold employment taxes and disguising large financial
transactions to avoid reporting requirements. After the
verdict came down, Assistant U.S. Attorney Bill Morse
said he hoped the outcome would send a strong message to
those who might adopt the Browns' views.
"The arguments they put forth have been routinely
dismissed," Morse said yesterday. "The government is
going to prosecute people who do not pay their taxes."
But in interviews with several court regulars, not one
said that his personal beliefs were swayed by the
outcome of the trial. Most felt that the Browns were
convicted because of unfair trial conditions imposed by
the judge, not because their legal position was
incorrect. Others said that the Browns were right in
their basic view that tax laws are bogus but made
tactical mistakes in their courtroom arguments that cost
them an acquittal.
"This was not a particularly good representation of
someone who was educated at defending themselves in a
courtroom," said Greg Lidland, who came to court for one
day. "But be that as it may, it was also not a good
representation of a true and fair trial."
For most of the trial, the Browns represented themselves
with the help of Michael Avery, a Florida man who runs a
service called Outlaws Legal Service. (Judge McAuliffe
referred to Avery as their paralegal.) But after neither
Brown appeared in court Jan. 12, the couple chose
different courses. Elaine Brown returned to court
Tuesday and accepted the assistance of a public
defender. Ed Brown, who said he distrusts all attorneys,
holed up in his Plainfield home and refused to
participate in the remainder of the trial.
In his rulings on pretrial motions and his statements
from the bench, Judge Steven McAuliffe made clear that
he agreed with few of the Browns' legal arguments. He
said that he believed the Browns' best opportunity for a
defense lay in convincing the jury that they honestly
misunderstood the tax laws. McAuliffe allowed some
discussion of the Browns' tax views into court, but he
would not allow the jury to consider the question of
whether the tax laws were valid. His rulings prevented
the Browns from entering documents into evidence or
asking many questions challenging the content and
meaning of tax laws.
McAuliffe ruled against nearly 40 pretrial motions filed
by the Browns, some of which challenged the jurisdiction
of the federal court, the legitimacy of the grand jury
indictments and the impartiality of the judge, since
he's a federal employee. In court filings, the Browns
also demanded documents from the government, including
evidence of the plaintiff in their criminal case and the
home addresses and social security numbers of grand jury
members.
Many Brown supporters pointed to this paper trail, often
erroneously saying that the judge had denied "all 42"
motions, as evidence that the trial had been rigged.
"You'd think we lived in Somalia or something like
that," said Dennis Mounce of Manchester, who said he was
distressed by the judge's rulings. "You wouldn't think
that would happen in New Hampshire."
Several disgruntled trial attendees plan to meet next
week to draft a complaint about McAuliffe for the
judicial ethics panel.
But while the Browns' supporters said they were upset
about the trial's outcome, most said that the judge's
behavior was what they had expected.
"I wanted to see just how the federal courts are in
cahoots with the Internal Revenue Service," said
Christopher Gronski of Wolfeboro. Gronski is the New
Hampshire state coordinator for We The People, a
national group that has been challenging the income tax
through lawsuits and public confrontations with IRS
officials. "I knew the condition of the courts in this
country."
Gronski also attended to teach a lesson to his
14-year-old daughter, Rebecca. She sat quietly by his
side for two days of testimony, wearing a button reading
"No, you can't have my rights. I'm still using them."
Gronski home schools his children and expects Rebecca to
write a report on her experience.
"She gets pretty verbal about the injustice that she
sees there," he said.
Bernie Bastian, a close friend of Ed Brown's, who was in
court every day of the trial, said he was upset by the
judge's decisions but not surprised. His study of
similar trials had shown him that defendants who don't
agree with the standard interpretation of the tax code
often lose.
"I did expect it going in," he said. "I mean, the
government doesn't want anyone to know this, so they're
bound to suppress all the evidence they can."
But Bastian, who said he doesn't pay federal income
taxes himself, said the knowledge that he might be
prosecuted and convicted for similar crimes doesn't give
him pause.
"I believe in God and I believe when I get there he's
going to be the judge of judges," he said. "If
everybody's jumping off a bridge, that's not going to
make me."
Scott Wells of Concord has been sending letters to the
IRS in place of tax returns for several years. He said
that he has his doubts about the treatment he'd receive
if he was brought into federal court. But he also said
that he was dismayed by some of the strategies employed
by the Browns. He has his documents in order and his
Supreme Court precedents at the ready, he said, should
his time come.
"I'm not scared," Wells said. "And I don't know if
that's just because I'm very confident in my methods or
extremely foolish. Time will tell."
------ End of article
=============================
GOOGLE NEWS UPDATES: ED BROWN