Ian WoodsPearl Harbour: History Whitewashed?Mon Sep 22 20:03:44 200367.1.155.233 Pearl Harbour: History Whitewashed? Ian Woods - Centre for Research on Globalisation On December 7 of last year, America 'celebrated' the SixtiethAnniversary of Pearl Harbor. On that date in history - often referred toas "a day of infamy" - a surprise attack was staged by the Japanese onthe American naval base in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Heavy Americancasualties were inflicted on those based on the island outpost which layhalfway between the United States and Japan. The devastation aroused theanger of the American people. Soon afterwards, the U.S. governmentdeclared war on Japan and Germany and joined the Allies in World WarTwo. A Day of Infamy According to historian, John Toland, "The events of Sundaymorning, December 7, 1941, have always been shrouded in mystery.Japanese bombs had scarcely stopped falling on Pearl Harbor beforeshocked and angry Americans were calling for an investigation of thecatastrophe, one of the most sudden and complete defeats in UnitedStates history. Within weeks, Franklin D. Roosevelt had appointed ablue-ribbon committee, headed by Supreme Court Justice Owen Roberts, tolook into the events leading up to the Japanese attack. Its judgmentplaced the blame on the Hawaiian commanders, General Short and AdmiralKimmel, in spite of much contradictory evidence. "Their disgrace arouseda storm of controversy. Pleading a wartime need for secrecy, thegovernment kept a tight lid on the facts surrounding the Pearl Harbordisaster. There were rumors of a whitewash, and knowledgeablecrypt-analysts talked of a Japanese order given in the highly classifiedPurple Code (which, under extreme security wraps, the United States hadbeen decoding for years). The so-called "winds execute" signal, theysaid, had warned Washington of imminent attack - a warning never passedon to Hawaii. "Eight more investigations followed, during and after thewar, as partisans on both sides - field officers versus the Washingtonestablishment - traded sensational and sometimes incredible assertions,accusations, and denials. Witnesses changed their testimony underpressure; files were destroyed or 'mislaid'; and key government figures'forgot' where they were, what they said, and what they did in thecrucial hours preceding the attack." INFAMY, by John Toland, raises and answers some importantquestions about Pearl Harbor. Was there prior knowledge? Why werecommanding officers Short and Kimmel not informed of an impendingattack? Could Roosevelt have known of the approaching carrier force anddecided not to act? Could the Americans have ambushed the Japanese andshortened the war? According to Toland, the Roosevelt administration hadforeknowledge of Japan's military plans. Prior Warning "Confirmation of Dutch foreknowledge of the Japanese attack alsocame from General Albert C. Wedemeyer. In 1980 he informed the authorthat during a meeting in 1943, Vice Admiral Conrad E. L. Helfrich of theRoyal Netherlands Navy expressed wonder that the Americans had beensurprised at Pearl Harbor. The Dutch, Helfrich said, had broken the codeand knew that the Japanese were going to strike Pearl Harbor. "He seemedsurprised that I did not know this," recalled Wedemeyer, "and when Iexplained that I doubted seriously that this information was known inWashington prior to Pearl Harbor attack, Admiral Helfrich was skepticalbecause it was his clear recollection that his government had notifiedmy government." (p. 317 - 318) "Vice Admiral Conrad E. L. Helfrich of the Royal Netherlands Navyexpressed wonder that the Americans had been surprised at Pearl Harbor.The Dutch, Helfrich said ... knew that the Japanese were going to strikePearl Harbor ... it was his clear recollection that his government hadnotified [the U.S.] government." "By December 4, Roosevelt and a smallgroup of advisers, including Stimson, Knox and Marshall, were faced withthree options. They could announce to Japan and the world word of theapproaching Kido Butai [the Japanese fleet]; this would indubitably haveforced the Japanese to turn back. Second, they could inform Kimmel andShort that Japanese carriers were northwest of Hawaii and order them tosend every available long-range patrol plane to discover this force. Anattack conceived in such secrecy would necessarily depend on completesurprise for success, and once discovered out of range of its target,Kido Butai would have turned back ... "A month before the Hull ultimatumto Japan, Ickes had written in his diary: 'For a long time I havebelieved that our best entrance into the war would be by way of Japan.'The first bomb dropped on Oahu would have finally solved the problem ofgetting an America - half of whose people wanted peace - into thecrusade against Hitler. And the third option would accomplish this: keepKimmel and Short and all but a select few in ignorance so that theJapanese could continue to their launching point unaware of theirdiscovery. This would insure that the Japanese would launch theirattack. If Kimmel, Short and others had been privy to the secret, theymight possibly have reacted in such a way as to reveal to the Japanesethat their attack plan was known." (p. 318) "One of Knox's close friends, James G. Stahlman, wrote AdmiralKemp Tolley in 1973 that Knox had spent most of the night of December 6at the White House with the President: All were waiting for what theyknew was coming: an attack on Pearl Harbor." (p. 320) "There, therefore, can be no question that between the dates ofDecember 4 and December 6, the imminence of war on the followingSaturday and Sunday, December 6 and 7, was clear-cut and definite ..."Up to the morning of December 7, 1941, everything that the Japanesewere planning to do was known to the United States except the finalmessage instructing the Japanese Embassy to present the 14th parttogether with the preceding 13 parts of the long message at one o'clockon December 7, or the very hour and minute when bombs were falling onPearl Harbor." (p. 108) Cover-Up? "A massive cover-up followed Pearl Harbor a few days later,according to an officer close to Marshall, when the Chief of Staffordered a lid put on the affair. 'Gentlemen,' he told half a dozenofficers, 'this goes to the grave with us.'" (p. 321) Three years later, after the Army Pearl Harbor Board and NavyInquiry announced its findings, one man from Rhode Island summed up thefeelings of the American people:"The Government's cover-up of theresponsibility for that catastrophe has done more to undermine moralethan any other single event of the past three years. The thinkers ofAmerica, and there are millions of them, won't stand for such guff. I ambut one of the millions of Americans today who are shocked, humiliatedand indignant because of this announcement." (p. 130) "But there was little doubt in knowledgeable Washington circlesthat the navy would find it all top secret and the Pearl Harbor cover-upwould continue." (p. 109) And the cover-up continues to this day. Witness the plethora ofHollywood videos, history books and media coverage which say nothing ofthe real story behind Pearl Harbor. But history has its own way ofpainting its victims. On his death, President Roosevelt was described byone who knew him well as "a man who never told the truth if a lie wouldsuffice." (p. 134) John O'Donnell in the New York Daily News wrote, "Theevidence builds up to the simple brutal fact that F.D.R., the Big Brain,through blind stupidity ... was directly and personally responsible forthe blood and disaster." (p. 160) Pearl Harbor ... Operation Northwoods ... September 11 Is it possible that history is repeating itself now? I only raisethe question, because there are so many questions that remain unansweredconcerning the events of September 11. In the words of philosopher andpoet George Santayana, "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it." The evidence presented by John Toland suggests that Pearl Harborwas a crisis created by the U.S. government on December 7, 1941 tomanipulate public opinion and sway the American people into going towar. Ian Woods is the publisher and editor of Global Outlook publishedin association with the CRG. Copyright Ian Woods 2002. http://globalresearch.ca/articles/WOO203A.html See: Pearl Harbour: the Facts Behind the Fiction by James Perloff www.thetruthseeker.co.uk/article.asp?id=179 http://www.thetruthseeker.co.uk/article.asp?ID=1096 --"Having A Free Thought Is The Most Radical Act You Can Commit! ""Expressing That Free Thought Is Your Right As A Human Being!" Support for War in Iraq Based on False Reasoning I C H, Mon Sep 22 22:02 MASKING OF OCCUPATION Mark Bruzonsky, Mon Sep 22 21:49
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